This equipment has been designed to study Fourier’s equation in a one-dimensional system in steady-state conditions. It includes two cylindrical sections for heating and cooling that can be coupled to each other; furthermore some interchangeable sections can be inserted. Heating, cooling and intermediate sections are positioned coaxially inside cylinders of plastic material to minimize heat losses and to protect operators from scalds. A set of thermocouples installed at regular intervals enables to detect the temperature trend.
TRAINING PROGRAM
This unit enables to develop and analyze the following issues:
• Using Fourier’s equation to describe the heat exchange between solid materials
• Temperature trend during heat transfer by conduction through the contact surface between the same material or
different materials
• Determining heat conductivity of different materials
• Temperature trend during heat conduction through a flat wall of reduced section
• Insulating materials
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
• Heating section: cylinder of brass with diameter of 25 mm, provided with cartridge resistance of 60 W @ 24 Vdc,
safety thermostat and with three housings for K-type thermocouples
• Cooling section: water-cooled cylinder of brass with diameter of 25 mm, provided with three housings for thermocouples, pressure reducer – filter and with control valve
• Intermediate section of brass: cylinder with diameter of 25 mm and length of 30 mm, provided with two housings for thermocouples placed at a distance of 15 mm
• Intermediate section of AISI 316 stainless steel: cylinder with diameter of 25 mm and length of 30 mm, provided with two housings for thermocouples placed at a distance of 15 mm
• Intermediate section of aluminum: cylinder with diameter of 25 mm and length of 30 mm, provided with two housings for thermocouples placed at a distance of 15 mm
• Intermediate section of brass: cylinder of steel with diameter of 13 mm and length of 30 mm, provided with two housings for thermocouples placed at a distance of 15 mm
• Two disks of insulating material (paper and PTFE) with thickness of 1 mm